This mini flute was created in Estonia, a country where
minibuses are charmingly called mikrobuss. The
mikroflööt is a small vessel flute, a family
that also includes ocarinas. It is played with one hand, either
the left or the right. It is placed against the lips and held
in place by the little finger, which is wedged into a specially
designed notch.
Thanks to the ingenious fingering from the “English pendant”, it
can be played chromatically across an octave.
When adjusting the instrument, I aim for a full, clear tone
that can easily adapt to repertoires such as early
music.
It fits in your pocket or can be worn as a pendant. The very
distinctive choice of wood (spalted wood, flamed wood or other
natural decorations), together with the meticulous polishing
and varnishing, make it, I hope, a little gem that is a
pleasure to wear and handle.
It’s easy to produce the sound; you’ll probably be able to play a
tune straight away by following the tablature.
However, it takes a few days or weeks of practice before the music
really flows. This is because, on the one hand, you need to get
used to the fingerings and, on the other, you need to adjust your
breath for each note: slightly less force for the lower notes,
slightly more for the higher ones. This flute is very responsive;
playing in tune requires greater control over your breath than with
the recorder. Practise regularly. On days when it isn’t going well,
don’t push it. Just try again the next day.
Exercices
Before you begin, make sure your fingers cover all the holes. Blow
gently into the mouthpiece, pronouncing ‘T’ for each note (except
when you want to play slurs).
Here are a few introductory exercises to help you get to know the
instrument. Practise each one by reading from left to right and
then from right to left, a few minutes each day, until it becomes
instinctive.
1. The mikroflööt melodia
Cover all the holes, then uncover them one by one, starting with the ring finger and working towards the thumb.
2. Pentatonic scale: A minor
Almost the same but we start on A (only the ring finger is raised) and add D, which will be our first ‘fork’ fingering (ring finger and thumb down, but index finger raised).
3. G major
A useful scale but tricky fingering. We add the B using a fork fingering: only the middle finger is raised. We also add the F# that is played with only the ring finger down.
4. A minor
Another useful scale. The new note here is F, played with only the middle finger down. Note that these are also the notes of the C scale. With a microflute, we often plays “in G” or “in C”.
Note: the audio files above accurately reflect the sound produced;
neither the pitch nor the volume has been corected. As with all globular
flutes, the sound is louder on higher notes.
You’ll find more exercices and also some tunes in this booklet (PDF) :
This instrument was developed based on my experiments. It has improved
with each successive prototype. I believe that this sort of thing
should be freely shared, so I have published the plans and building
instructions on opentrad.net
(only french version for the moment).